Michigan Researchers Uncover How a 'Frankenstein' Gene Fuels Aggressive Childhood Cancer
By Anastazia Hartman Researchers in the Parolia Lab at the University of Michigan have uncovered how a single genetic event can make Ewing sarcoma—a rare and aggressive bone and soft tissue cancer that primarily affects children and young adults—more dangerous. Their findings reveal that when a gene called STAG2 is lost, the core cancer-driving protein EWS-FLI1 is redirected toward powerful genetic “on switches” that dramatically boost tumor-promoting genes. Ewing sarcomas arise from a genetic accident causing a fusion between two independent genes, EWSR1 and FLI1. When parts of these genes