Update Type: Reference range changed
Test Updated: 11/22/2023
Test Overview
Test Methodology

Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry

Test Usage

Diagnosis of acute poisoning or toxicity.

Reference Range *

ARSENIC (As): <13 ng/mL; CADMIUM (Cd): <5 mcg/mL; LEAD (Pb): <3.5 mcg/dL. Critical Values: age <=15 years: > or = 20 mcg/dL; age >=16 years: > or = 70 mcg/dL; MERCURY (Hg): <10 mcg/mL.

* Reference ranges may change over time. Please refer to the original patient report when evaluating results.

Test Details
Days Set Up
Monday - Saturday
Analytic Time

1 - 3 days

Soft Order Code
HMDB
MiChart Code
Heavy Metals, Blood (With Demographics)
Synonyms
  • Arsenic (As), Blood
  • Cadmium (Cd), Blood
  • Lead (Pb), Blood
  • Mercury (Hg), Blood
  • Metals, Blood
  • HEAVY METAL SCREEN, BLOOD
  • AS-B
  • CD-B
  • HG-B
  • HMSB
  • LEAD
Laboratory
Sendout
Reference Laboratory
Mayo HMDB
Section
Special Testing
Specimen Requirements
Collection Instructions

Royal blue (trace element) and/or Metal-Free aliquot tubes are available from MLabs (800-862-7284). Collect blood in a royal blue top (trace element) tube with EDTA (K2). Immediately mix blood sample by inverting gently 8 times. Refrigerate and send intact whole blood specimen. Do not collect specimens for trace metal testing from patients who have received gadolinium-, iodine-, or barium-containing contrast material within the past 96 hours. These metal-based contrast agents are known to interfere with laboratory techniques commonly used for trace metals analysis.

Contraindications
High concentrations of gadolinium and iodine are known to interfere with most metals tests. If either gadolinium- or iodine-containing contrast media has been administered, a specimen should not be collected for 96 hours.
Normal Volume
2.5 mL EDTA whole blood
Minimum Volume
0.3 mL EDTA whole blood
Additional Information

Includes: Cadmium (Cd), Arsenic (As), Lead (Pb), Mercury (Hg). Test sent to Mayo Medical Laboratories.

Billing
CPT Code
82175 Arsenic, 82300 Cadmium, 83655 Lead, 83825 Mercury
Fee Code
AA245, AA246, AA247, AA248
LOINC
Z179-2